Difference between revisions of "EMI suppression cores"

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[[File:Ferrirebeads.jpg|thumb|Snap-on ferrite beads]]
 
[[File:Ferrirebeads.jpg|thumb|Snap-on ferrite beads]]
 
[[File:Ferritebead.jpg|thumb|Toroidal ferrite bead]]
 
[[File:Ferritebead.jpg|thumb|Toroidal ferrite bead]]
EMI suppression cores a.k.a. '''ferrite beads''' are an efficient way to reduce high frequency interference from wiring. Adding ferrute beads to signal & power wiring is recommended if signal reliability problems are encountered.
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EMI suppression cores a.k.a. '''ferrite beads''' are an efficient way to reduce high frequency interference from wiring. Adding ferrite beads to signal & power wiring is recommended if signal reliability problems are encountered.
 
==Selection==
 
==Selection==
 
For motor control applications it is recommended to get low to medium frequency ferrite beads for maximum efficiency.  
 
For motor control applications it is recommended to get low to medium frequency ferrite beads for maximum efficiency.  
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*Motor output cable (all motor wires through core, multiple turns)
 
*Motor output cable (all motor wires through core, multiple turns)
 
*HV DC power supply cable (+ and - leads through core, multiple turns)
 
*HV DC power supply cable (+ and - leads through core, multiple turns)
 +
Note: don't run multiple cables through one bead.
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
 
*[[Wikipedia:Ferrite bead]]
 
*[[Wikipedia:Ferrite bead]]
 
[[Category:Troubleshooting]]
 
[[Category:Troubleshooting]]
 
[[Category:Setup guides]]
 
[[Category:Setup guides]]

Revision as of 22:48, 18 April 2012

Snap-on ferrite beads
Toroidal ferrite bead

EMI suppression cores a.k.a. ferrite beads are an efficient way to reduce high frequency interference from wiring. Adding ferrite beads to signal & power wiring is recommended if signal reliability problems are encountered.

Selection

For motor control applications it is recommended to get low to medium frequency ferrite beads for maximum efficiency.

Preferred types
  • Core material designed for low to medium frequency bands (attenuation between 1-300 MHz)
  • Large enough to fit cable multiple rounds through it
Avoid, might make things worse
  • Core material designed for high frequency bands (above 300 MHz)
  • Inductor cores
  • Iron powder cores

Warning: most ferrite & iron powder cores look same. So if unsure about material properties, its most safe bet to purchase low to medium frequency beads

Where to find suitable cores

Ferrite beads are available from most electronic part distributors such as:

  • Digikey
  • Mouser
  • Farnell

Some popular ferrite bead brands:

  • Laird-Signal Integrity Products
  • Fair-Rite

Usage with VSD-E/XE drives

To solve an EMI problem its good to have selection of beads that can be tried on different cables. Most typical placement for beads:

  • USB adapter
  • CMD cable
  • Encoder cable
  • Motor output cable (all motor wires through core, multiple turns)
  • HV DC power supply cable (+ and - leads through core, multiple turns)

Note: don't run multiple cables through one bead.

See also